On-site sanitation for public and private facilities

On-site sanitation for public and private facilities

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On-site sanitation for public and private facilities
SectorMost major industry classification systems use sources of revenue as their basis for classifying companies into specific sectors, subsectors and industries. In order to group like companies based on their sustainability-related risks and opportunities, SASB created the Sustainable Industry Classification System® (SICS®) and the classification of sectors, subsectors and industries in the SDG Investor Platform is based on SICS.
Infrastructure
Utilities
Business Model Description

Operate self-sufficient private sanitation plants adjacent to or embedded into facilities like social housing, hospitals and schools that are outside the network of a wastewater treatment system.

Expected Impact

Provide access to basic services for the underserved population; help meet social needs and support economic growth.

Indicative ReturnDescribes the rate of growth an investment is expected to generate within the IOA. The indicative return is identified for the IOA by establishing its Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Return of Investment (ROI) or Gross Profit Margin (GPM).
5% - 10% (in ROI)
Investment TimeframeDescribes the time period in which the IOA will pay-back the invested resources. The estimate is based on asset expected lifetime as the IOA will start generating accumulated positive cash-flows.
Short Term (0–5 years)
Market SizeDescribes the value of potential addressable market of the IOA. The market size is identified for the IOA by establishing the value in USD, identifying the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) or providing a numeric unit critical to the IOA.
16 million South Africans do not have access to adequate sanitation facilities.
Average Ticket Size (USD)Describes the USD amount for a typical investment required in the IOA.
< USD 500,000
Direct ImpactDescribes the primary SDG(s) the IOA addresses.
No Poverty (SDG 1) Clean water and sanitation (SDG 6)
Indirect ImpactDescribes the secondary SDG(s) the IOA addresses.
Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure (SDG 9) Reduced Inequalities (SDG 10) Sustainable Cities and Communities (SDG 11)
ECOLOO toilet in action
Photo by Solar Impulse / ECOLOO
Case Study: ECOLOO offers water-free biological toilets improving sanitation and saving lives
ECOLOO, a UNDP Business Call to Action (BCtA) member, specializes in sustainable water, sanitation and hygiene solutions and provides sustainable and affordable toilets to low-income communities.
Sector Sources
  • 1) Sachs, J., Schmidt-Traub, G., Kroll, C., Lafortune, G., Fuller, G., Woelm, F. (2020). The Sustainable Development Goals and COVID-19. Sustainable Development Report 2020. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://dashboards.sdgindex.org/#/ZAF 2) National Science and Technology Forum (2019). The National Development Plan. http://www.nstf.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/All-The-NDP-1.pdf 3) Le Roux, A., Arnold, K., Makhanya, S. and Mans, G. (2019). South Africa’s urban future: Growth projections for 2050. Green Book. https://pta-gis-2-web1.csir.co.za/portal2/apps/GBCascade/index.html?appid=3c4901e8681244d1a7989e8ed2ace1f9 4) Industrial Development Corporation (2019). The Case For Investing in South Africa. https://sainvestmentconference.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/The-case-for-investing-in-South-Africa-2019-Executive-summary-31-October-2019.pdf 5) Sustainable Infrastructure Development Symposium (2020). Sustainable Infrastructure Development Symposium South Africa. https://sidssa.org.za/ 6) Deloitte (2020). The Impact of COVID-19 on infrastructure projects and assets. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ng/Documents/finance/ng-the-Impact-of-COVID-19-on-Infrastructure-project-and-assets_27052020.pdf 7) Arndt, C., Davies, R., Gabriel, S., Harris, L., Makrelov, K., Modise, B., Robinson, S., Simbanegavi, W., van Seventer, D. and Anderson, L. (2020). Impact of Covid-19 on the South African economy. https://sa-tied.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/pdf/SA-TIED-WP-111.pdf 8) Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (2019). Gender Equality and Sustainable Infrastructure. http://www.oecd.org/governance/gender-equality-and-sustainable-infrastructure-paris-march-2019.htm 9) Statistics South Africa (2019). South Africa SDG Report. http://www.statssa.gov.za/MDG/SDGs_Country_Report_2019_South_Africa.pdf 10) GreenCape (2020). Water Market Intelligence Report. https://www.greencape.co.za/assets/Uploads/WATER_MARKET_INTELLIGENCE_REPORT_19_3_20_WEB.pdf
IOA Sources
  • 14) McCallum, S. and Viviers, S. (2018). How impact investment can tackle our water shortages. https://www.news24.com/fin24/Opinion/how-impact-investment-can-tackle-our-water-shortages-20181114 15) Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (2010). Environmental Performance Reviews. 16) Interview with Raldo Kruger from GreenCape on 06/02/2020. 17) Statistics South Africa (2019). South Africa SDG Report. http://www.statssa.gov.za/MDG/SDGs_Country_Report_2019_South_Africa.pdf 18) Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (2019). Gender Equality and Sustainable Infrastructure. http://www.oecd.org/governance/gender-equality-and-sustainable-infrastructure-paris-march-2019.htm 19) WaterAid (2017). Technical guidelines for designing a decentralised waste water treatment system. https://www.pseau.org/outils/ouvrages/wateraid_technical_guidelines_for_designing_a_decentralised_waste_water_treatment_system_2017.pdf 20) United Nations Statistical Division (2020). Global indicator framework for SDGs. https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/indicators/Global%20 Indicator%20Framework%20after%202020%20review_Eng.pdf 21) South African Government (2020). National Infrastructure Plan. https://www.gov.za/issues/national-infrastructure-plan?gclid=Cj0KCQjwoub3BRC6ARIsABGhnybmK6tufpbhpvwrA5H6YedOYiSJGurH-RukRzXaMD0AWeREwoVm064aAh1aEALw_wcB 22) South African Government (2018). National Water and Sanitation Master Plan: Vol 2. http://www.dwa.gov.za/National%20Water%20 and%20 Sanitation%20Master%20Plan/default.aspx 23) South African Government (2019). National Water Security Framework. https://www.nationalplanningcommission.org.za/assets/Documents/Frameworks/NWS%20Framework%20Public%20Version%200.0%2011%2006%202019.pdf 24) Bertha Centre for Social Innovation and Entrepreneurship (2016). Innovative Finance in Africa Review. https://www.gsb.uct.ac.za/Downloads/InnovativeFinanceAfrica_1.pdf 25) Statistics South Africa (2018). General Household Survey. http://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/P0318/P03182018.pdf 26) United Nations (2019). South Africa Voluntary National Review: Empowering People and Ensuring Inclusiveness and Equality. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/memberstates/southafrica